Webstring=$ (eval " $string" pcregrep -Mo ' (?s)" (\\. [^"])*"') Would evaluate the contents of $string as shell code, and extract from its output the double-quoted strings, handling possibly escaped " s and \, which would then be stored newline-separated in $string. For instance with file=some-file string='cat < "$file"', where some-file contains: WebMay 24, 2024 · Method 3: Using expr command. It is used to perform: addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and modulus like operations. Evaluation of regular expressions, string operations like substring. It uses 1-based index system. Example 1: For demonstration, we will extract the substring from a string ‘My name is ROMY’ from …
extract string from file using shell script or awk - Super User
WebJul 21, 2024 · In plain Bourne shell, /bin/expr is the standard tool: expr "$String" : 'Duration: \ ( [^,]*\),' (Note that expr uses BRE regex syntax instead of ERE, so grouping uses \ ( \) and the + operator is unavailable. Also, expr's regex is implicitly anchored to the beginning of the string, whereas =~ searches anywhere within the string.) Share WebJan 24, 2024 · Bash has the IFS (internal field separator) special shell variable that can help us split string values and retrieve the desired ones. We can set the IFS variable to any character to act as a word separator (token). Suppose we want to iterate over the following string variable and retrieve its elements: otheacontail.xyz in cmd
Extracting a Substring in Bash Baeldung on Linux
WebThe command for the extraction of substring is a build-in bash command, and so it is very good to use for performance perspective. The syntax of the substring extraction can be defined as: $ {variable:offset:length} where, Variable is the variable name that contains a string. Offset is used to specify the position from where to start the ... WebThe command s/find/replace/g is what's going on there, and the trailing g to search tells it to do it globally on the entire string that it's given. Using just sed You can also use sed to chop off the beginning double quote, keep what's in between them, and chop off the remaining quote + everything there after: WebYou can use a regex in bash (3.0 or above) to accomplish this: if [ [ $strname =~ 3 (.+)r ]]; then strresult=$ {BASH_REMATCH [1]} else echo "unable to parse string $strname" fi In bash, capture groups from a regex are placed in the special array BASH_REMATCH. othea2