WebEARLY USE OF BIOLOGICAL WARFARE. Infectious diseases were recognized for their potential impact on people and armies as early as 600 BC ().The crude use of filth and cadavers, animal carcasses, and contagion had devastating effects and weakened the enemy ().Polluting wells and other sources of water of the opposing army was a common … Web1. A noxious or poisonous substance that is formed or elaborated as an integral part of the cell or tissue, as an extracellular product (exotoxin), or as a combination of …

Suspected Intentional Use Of Biologic And Toxic Agents - CDC

WebThe deliberate or intentional use of biological and toxic agents to harm populations is not new. Throughout history, governments, organizations, and individuals have used biological and toxic agents for malicious purposes, including as weapons of war (biowarfare), a form of terrorism (bioterrorism), or criminal acts (biocrime) ( Table 24.1 ). Toxins are often distinguished from other chemical agents strictly based on their biological origin. Less strict understandings embrace naturally occurring non-organic toxins, such as arsenic. Other understandings embrace synthetic analogs of naturally occurring organic poisons as toxins, and may or may not … See more A toxin is a naturally occurring organic poison produced by metabolic activities of living cells or organisms. They occur especially as proteins, often conjugated. The term was first used by organic chemist Ludwig Brieger … See more The term "biotoxin" is sometimes used to explicitly confirm the biological origin as opposed to environmental or anthropogenic origins. Biotoxins can be classified by their … See more In general, when scientists determine the amount of a substance that may be hazardous for humans, animals and/or the environment they determine the amount of the substance likely … See more • T3DB: Toxin-target database • ATDB: Animal toxin database • Society of Toxicology • The Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases See more The term "environmental toxin" can sometimes explicitly include synthetic contaminants such as industrial pollutants and other artificially … See more • ArachnoServer • Brevetoxin • Cangitoxin • Detoxification (alternative medicine) See more how to request on paypal

Biological Toxins Guidance Biosafety Program

WebBiological weapons disseminate disease-causing organisms or toxins to harm or kill humans, animals or plants. ... or toxins whatever their origin or method of production, of … WebGuidelines for Work with Toxins of Biological Origin Biological toxins comprise a broad range of poisons, predominantly of natural origin but increasingly accessible by modern … WebHistory of biological warfare. 1 language. Before the 20th century, the use of biological agents took three major forms: Deliberate contamination of food and water with poisonous or contagious material. Use of microbes, biological toxins, animals, or plants (living or dead) in a weapon system. Use of biologically inoculated fabrics and persons. how to request pay raise